The winter (Feb. 15) meridional
overturning circulation is graphed for
six HYCOM simulations as a function
of latitude and density. The five
simulations without relaxation BC’s
are very similar to each other.
Relaxation BC’s clearly enhance the
meridional overturning circulation and
induces a deep circulation cell
associated with the northward flow
of bottom water. A significant seasonal
cycle exists at low latitudes, with an
enhanced winter circulation cell evident
between 0 and 20N in all simulations.